Chapter 1965 The name is extinct, and the end of the year


    『Ancient hearing of the death of a person, the final conclusion is made after the coffin is built, and the merits and demerits are commented on, and the posthumous title is given. Gao Zu established the Han Dynasty, and then restored the temple, order was established, and ethics were restored. Wei Zhou Gongdan and Tai Gongwang, who established the heir to the king''s business, made contributions to Mu Zhiye, and will be buried in the end. Then he narrated posthumous posthumous method. The posthumous person is also the trace of walking. Those who have the number are also the table of merit. Those who serve the car are also the chapter of the position. Therefore, great deeds receive great names, small deeds receive small names, deeds come from oneself, names are born from others, and there is no rebellion. 』


    『However, today''s posthumous title is gradually declining. People in the market, who can be named, have no teaching of etiquette and righteousness, no loyalty and trust, and arrogant and vicious people also promote fame. As for the posthumous title, the posthumous title is lost. Isn''t it absurd that those who impoverish the soul and empty the treasury call Jing''an, which is difficult to change, and those who do evil, call it Gongzhi? 』


    『There are even more arrogant people, who are easy to act without arrogance, or use financial resources, or coerce scholars to seek false names and build up reputations, which greatly violates the original intention of posthumous titles, and there is even suspicion of inverting the clan. I heard that His Majesty is smart enough to detect this malpractice first in Hebei and Yu, so as to avoid false posthumous titles and get rid of bad names, which is actually the key to consolidating the original and authentic sources. Therefore, the top is to follow the sky, the bottom is to respond to the people, and the abuse of posthumous titles will become the effect of order. The counties should follow suit and change it, and it can be implemented gradually. This order is specially issued and widely advertised. 』


    Hussar General Fei Qian''s announcement immediately caused an uproar in the Sanfu area of ??Guanzhong.


    Posthumous titles were not exclusive to the emperor at the very beginning, but to all princes and ministers. It was not standardized at the beginning. King Wen of Zhou and King Wu of Zhou would call themselves civil and military when they were alive, and they did not decide to die until the middle of the Western Zhou Dynasty. The rule of posthumous posthumous title.


    After Qin Shihuang unified the six kingdoms, he thought that the posthumous title "son judges father, minister judges emperor" was too gossip. Of course, it was also because Qin Shihuang was too arrogant and felt that no one could judge himself, so he abolished it.


    After Liu Bang established the Han Dynasty, he restored the temple name again. However, since the use of temple names has been interrupted for a thousand years, and the Shang Dynasty is too long ago, there is no information on its temple name system, and there is no way to refer to it. Therefore, the use of temple names in the Han Dynasty is like a blind man trying to figure out an elephant. set. Therefore, the Han Dynasty re-established a system of temple names, but because this system is new, it is still in its infancy, and many places are not perfect, and everyone does not know how to use it or call it. Here comes the problem.


    After Liu Bang''s death, according to the temple name system established by the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang started from scratch, and his country was built by himself. Therefore, the Han court designated Liu Bang''s temple name as "Taizu" and his posthumous title as "Gao". There is no word "high" in Fali. It was tailor-made for Liu Bang by Liu Bang''s ministers in order to show Liu Bang''s hard work in establishing the Han Dynasty.


    That is to say, Liu Bang’s temple name should be "Han Taizu" and his posthumous title is "Han Gaozu", but later he used to call it "Han Gaozu". This pot is mainly from the Sima family...


    When the old man Sima Qian wrote "Historical Records", for the convenience of writing, in "Historical Records: Gaozu Benji", the full name of Liu Bang''s temple name and posthumous title "Taizu Gaodi" was simplified to "Gaozu", which is equivalent to creating a new one for Liu Bang. title…


    The Sima family''s habit of giving people nicknames is really the same.


    So, with the increasing influence of "Historical Records", the title "Han Gaozu" was handed down from later generations, but Liu Bang''s correct temple name "Han Taizu" was rarely mentioned.


    Although later generations sometimes call posthumous temples concurrently, most people still call them posthumous names. After the Tang Dynasty, they were called temple names, and then they should be called year names...


    Because a lot of things were spoiled by the emperor himself, like the posthumous title was quite serious at first, but then it became promiscuous, and anyone can get it. And what''s interesting is that some emperors will have multiple posthumous titles. Of course, this kind of treatment is generally only worthy of a subjugated king.


    When the country is broken, the mountains and rivers are mostly divided, and different forces will give different posthumous titles to the king of subjugation out of their own political considerations. For example, "Sui Yangdi" was the posthumous title given to him by Yang Guang''s cousin Tang Gaozu Li Yuan.


    Good Neiyuan Li said Yang.


    However, when Yang Guang died, the Sui Dynasty had not yet perished, so the posthumous title given to his grandfather by Yang Guang''s grandson Yang Tong was "Sui Ming Emperor".


    To see the forerunner is called Ming.


    Such diametrically opposed evaluations are unprecedented.


    Handsome Yang Guang has great achievements in his life and loves to make troubles, but he is really making big careers.


    Many people think that the imperial examinations were launched only in the Tang Dynasty. In fact, the Tang Dynasty was just following the road cut by the Sui Dynasty. And since the Tang Dynasty, the posthumous title of the emperor has changed. At first, it was normal. After Li Shimin''s death, he was given the posthumous title of "Wen". If there is no accident, "Tang Wendi" will be as famous as Han Wendi and Sui Wendi. But his descendants wanted to add to the chaos, and they might feel that Li Shimin''s brilliance and martial arts could not be summed up in one article, so he was posthumously named Emperor Wenwu Sheng.


    Then he was posthumously named Emperor Wenwu Dasheng.


    Finally, he was posthumously named Emperor Daguangxiao, the great sage of civil and military affairs...


    Of course, the reason for this is not entirely the fault of his descendants. It is because during the period of chaos in China, many countries were established, and then the emperors of these small countries either declared this "text" to themselves or their fathers. For "Wu", the civil and military posthumous titles are simply flooded. The descendants after Li Shimin feel that their parents and these Hu regimes are called "Civil and Military" together, which is really awkward, so they have such a weird move, and then Take a crooked path.


    Now, Fei Qian said that the road is here, don’t go astray, and at the same time, Fei Qian deliberately interpreted Cao Cao’s actions as Liu Xie’s meaning, which is very interesting...


    Originally, the Sima family in Hanoi secretly sent this letter to Fei Qian because they felt that Fei Qian was now on the opposite side of Cao Cao. The other side graciously refused, but what he didn''t expect was that Fei Qian actually stood with Cao Cao this time!


    What do you want to say about "defending the people''s mouth is better than Fangchuan"? It seems that there is no connection. After all, what Fei Qian and Cao Cao are against is that these people are blindly giving others or bragging about their names, and they did not say that these people are strictly prohibited. Participating in and discussing state affairs, there is even a special department "Senate" here in Feiqian.


    But if you just endure it like this, the power among the gentry and scholars will be reduced a lot invisibly. After all, fame is everything. A big V without fans is not as good as a fart. Whether it is a real fan or a zombie fan, Anyway, it''s easy to do things with a name, and everyone knows this.


    Therefore, after Fei Qian issued such an edict, there was an uproar in the Senate, and there were endless discussions. Of course, they were all discussed in private, but publicly...


    Not everyone has the courage to die like Mi Heng.


    Because of this, in the last three days before the New Year''s Day, there was such a strange atmosphere in the Senate.


    Wei Duan summoned all the officials to come, and after making concessions as usual, he mentioned the current affairs. Among the several current affairs of the Senate, the most important one is "corruption law", the second is "amnesty", and the third is naturally the new "name" matter.


    Some time ago, Wei Duan suffered an unreasonable disaster and felt sad, but after some time, it can be regarded as returning to some normality, and as far as the "name" is concerned, it is undoubtedly like Wei Duan, a relatively high-ranking gentry The younger brother was the most seriously injured, and the side branch and the poor family had little influence, because the poor family didn''t have the money to make people famous, so Wei Duan actually didn''t agree with this matter, but when he said it, he deliberately used his tone to appear indifferent. How urgent, as if it is still under control.


    All the members who came here today, including Guo Tufengji, are veterans in the ups and downs of the officialdom. Not to mention that they are all human beings, they naturally understand the key points. Needless to say, they are clear about the things behind these matters. It couldn''t be more clear, and naturally he knew Wei Duan''s intentions.


    But at the same time, these people also hope that Wei Duan can be somewhat stronger, at least not to be pinched by Fei Qian, which is really uncomfortable. After all, the three things seem to have nothing to do with each other, but they are actually all one word: "Scholar".


    It doesn''t seem good if this continues...


    However, everyone was disappointed.


    Wei Duan is just like the last time he formulated the law of corruption. His shoulders are slippery. He only wants to take advantage of it and doesn''t want to take responsibility. He hopes that everyone will jump out, and then he will push the boat along. Do not stand out.


    Wei Duan handed over the law of corruption, and the crime of corruption was divided into three classes, and the punishment was much heavier than the original Han law. This was originally a shackle on officials, and at the same time there was no amnesty, and now there is no reputation. This day is really Wang Xiaoer''s new year...


    But the problem is that the Guanzhong gentry don''t have any powerful means to come up with. After all, they are all foxes who have cultivated for many years. When I went to the master, faced with such a situation, sometimes I found that there was really no good way other than scolding young people for not paying attention to wood and rat tail juice.


    In the earliest days, the gentry and local surnames used taxes as a threat to force the local government and the central court to bow their heads. Because they did not rely on the local gentry, they often could not collect money and food, and then had no money to pay the army. It was difficult to maintain the morale of the army. Just like the bald-headed strong in later generations, they have to make some reward orders from time to time to commend the local officials who have completed the task of money and food. As for how the money and food came from, sometimes even if they know it, they just turn a blind eye. .


    However, in Feiqian, it doesn''t work. There was a quarrel before, and Fei Qian directly sent a grain collection team to the countryside. The inspectors who were proficient in writing and ink plus a large number of cattle and horses in the livestock queue, it might not be easy to say far away. It''s just a little more travel, and if you go against Fei Qian in this way, the original interests of the local gentry and big family will be cut off, and there is also the risk of being directly ransacked and exterminated by the lottery. What kind of demons are making trouble on taxation, money and food.


    Another strategy used by the gentry to suppress people is people. Many things have to be handled by the gentry''s children. If all the trivial matters in the field are handled by the hussar general Fei Qian, it may directly exhaust Fei Qian to death. And once Fei Qian delegated power, it would be tantamount to surrendering to these gentry children, just like Liu Bei had never handled the relationship between the local gentry well after he entered Sichuan, which led Zhuge to say that he would die after all. On the one hand, Zhuge was unwilling to delegate power. On the one hand, it is also impossible to delegate power. After all, if it is released, it will be difficult to take it back.


    It''s just that this time, Fei Qian, in the name of good planning, and at the same time when the people''s livelihood affairs are temporarily less during the Spring Festival, 30% of the officials were dismissed in one fell swoop, charged with dereliction of duty, corrupt ink, etc. Together to support the structure of the county and township political bureaus, there seems to be no big trouble...


    The gentry in Guanzhong suddenly realized that the tactic of restraint by personnel did not seem to be so effective.


    The Bachelor of Agriculture is very familiar with the local farming and mulberry, and it is even more effective in the field than the local Hucao. After all, when the Agriculture Bachelor comes, it is to increase the production of his own fields, and when the Hucao comes, most of them are harvesting grain, so it is even more important. If you want to listen to someone, then do you need to say more?


    The same is true for a bachelor of engineering, intensive water conservancy, digging ditches, building cities and houses, etc., even if there is no engineer, they are still in order.


    Most of the inspections are retired veterans under Fei Qian’s command. It is not a problem to manage local defense inspections and stability...


    So in fact, it is not that the gentry in the Sanfu area of ??Guanzhong are easy to bully. After all, they are all the same local snakes with many eyes and ears. How can they not know the power of Feiqian''s policies and measures? It was the original toughest method that was eaten to death by Fei Qian, so he was helpless, and he couldn''t come up with any powerful countermeasures. He could only pretend to be confused on the surface, communicate secretly with his family, discuss countermeasures, and then negotiate Discuss, but before the discussion came to a result, Fei Qian''s next wave of combined punches came again, and then he was knocked to the ground with another bang.


    Of course, if you do things well and become an official, not to mention how brilliant the local governance is, as long as the government is good and the people are harmonious, there will be no troubles. Complete hands and feet plus a tie around the neck?


    Deliberately roared, this Guanzhong official, don''t matter! Or he flung his sleeves away, indicating that there is no place to stay here, but the problem is that if Fei Qian''s momentum is small, for example, there is only one place in Beidi Shangjun, then naturally there is no problem. , and no one would think that Fei Qian would have many situations, so voting for Er Yuan, or even Cao Cao, is a good direction, but now...


    Er Yuan collapsed, what about Cao Cao, who was slapped left with a stick and slapped right by Fei Qian, and he had no strength to fight back. If he said "don''t stay" at this time, it would really become "don''t stay".


    So, everyone could only smile and hold back, didn''t they see that the Yang family of the Guan family was shedding tears, prostrating themselves under the hussars, saying that they were stupid and innocent back then?


    At the meeting today, everyone knew why Wei Duan set the tone so lightly. Although everyone sneered in their stomachs, they still listened, as if nothing happened.


    Wei Duan spoke in a cloud of mist, seeing that everyone was silent, and finally gritted his teeth secretly, and asked by name: "Pei Ziyuan! What happened to the amnesty proposal? 』


    Fei Qian''s attitude towards the issue of "amnesty" may not be very clear to everyone at the beginning, but as time goes by, everyone will gradually understand. After all, if you really want to abide by the amnesty issued by Xu County, Wouldn''t it be over if you just pardoned him? Is there any need to discuss it? And the discussion lasted for such a long time, Fei Qian was not in a hurry, and he didn''t send anyone to urge him, as if it didn''t matter if he wanted to talk forever...


    So Pei Yuan naturally knew that what he was holding was not the delicious meat buns, but the bun mines in the drama, and he held them carefully, not daring to move them.


    Seeing Wei Duan''s question, Pei Yuan knew that he couldn''t dodge it, so he just broke his heart and said, "I want to report to Shen Lv, although there is an edict of amnesty today, but Xijing is different, so... we can''t generalize it, we need to do it again." Discuss..."


    Wei Duan was so angry that his beard trembled a little. He really wanted to jump up and point at Pei Yuan, but in the end he endured it. "Oh? Didn''t I hear that Ziyuan originally agreed to follow the amnesty and be exempted from guilt? And there are many declarations that the culprit should be punished and the innocent should be spared. Is it also a joke? 』


    Pei Yuan smirked, cupped his hands and said: "I... I didn''t think carefully before I went down, I made a little nonsense, it''s easy to laugh..."


    『Ru…』 Wei Duan was furious and speechless for a while.


    People are subject to change, and they are fickle.


    At first, Wei Duan opposed the amnesty, because if the amnesty was granted, those "sinners" who had hurt his own children would be pardoned, which made Wei Duan unhappy, so Wei Duan objected. But now Wei Duan has changed, because his son''s injuries have already formed and are irreversible. Even if these people are allowed to continue to serve hard labor, it is impossible to restore them to their original appearance. , In the future, we can''t "fish for fame and reputation", so how can people like them who stand at the top of the gentry get more advantages than ordinary people from the humble side?


    So Wei Duan turned into supporting the amnesty again, because he knew that Fei Qian was against the amnesty. And the reasons for supporting the amnesty are also very legitimate. Didn''t Fei Qian just post that he would follow Liu Xie''s ideas and synchronize with Cao Cao? It can''t be said that the removal of the name is synchronized, and the others are not synchronized?


    And if it is true that the matter of fame is irreversible, then the matter of amnesty is almost equivalent to the last chance to reap fame at this stage, otherwise there will be no mention of fame in the future, and ordinary people still Do you know who Guanzhong Webster is?


    Pei Yuan is the same.


    At first, Pei Yuan felt that Fei Qian was out of face and couldn''t bear the shame to go for an amnesty, so if he took the initiative to express it, wouldn''t it be a benefit for both ends? In the end, I didn''t expect that Fei Qian really didn''t want an amnesty, so he just shot himself in the foot. He got on the stage but couldn''t get off. Therefore, knowing that it was a pit, how could he be willing to jump down?


    So now Pei Yuan no longer supports the amnesty. Although he goes to Qinglong Temple every day, it seems that he is very busy, but in fact, it is accompanied by procrastination...


    Wei Duan took a deep breath, and said in a deep voice: "At the end of the year, things are over!" This is the case for all the matters discussed today, and it should be settled! Let''s all go home, each present his own opinion, and hand it in tomorrow at midnight! If you deliberately procrastinate, or if you are confused... Hehe, let''s do it ourselves! 』


    (end of this chapter)